Public Policy Topic: Health Care :: Healthcare, Politics

During that time there have been numerous open approach themes in our general public that have a huge effect on the province as entirety. They are reasons why American have either thrived and have been slowed down into downturns. Wellbeing is one of the most discussed open strategy subjects. Medicinal services is point that influences nearby and state governments for some reasons. As a matter of first importance, medicinal services is protection for individuals that are harmed or sick. Every district has their own kind of human services. There are a wide range of kinds of social insurance associations that are offered to individuals everywhere throughout the world. A portion of these associations include: the wellbeing support gathering, supplier gathering, and a recommendation that joins angles from both the wellbeing upkeep gathering and the supplier gathering. The most significant sort of human services protection is an all inclusive wellbeing plan. General human services is the thing that will in the long run spare Americans a lot of cash and it will likewise ensure that each American is safeguarded. The quantity of uninsured residents has become over 40 million individuals. Medicinal services is getting unreasonably expensive and we can dispose of inefficient insufficiencies. A brought together national database can be set up to make life simpler for spec ialists, and clinical experts will just need to stress over the tolerance and not who’s paying for the prescription for individuals. There are numerous individuals today who don't care for the possibility of all inclusive medicinal services and decline to get it. America is known for having the best clinical doctors and individuals are worried about the possibility that that it will change definitely on the off chance that we as a whole offer one general human services plan. Likewise, on the off chance that the protection were to diminish in the widespread wellbeing plan, at that point expenses should soar and along these lines the cash that is being spared will wind up being utilized for charges. As indicated by â€Å"Should the Government Provide Free Universal Healthcare for All Americans?† Joe Messerli says that â€Å"The government must compensation for this somehow† (Messerli). I concur with this in light of the fact that the administration will require th e cash to subsidize for this all inclusive human services plan. In a Universal wellbeing the patient can be liable for some expense at the hour of the utilization yet most of the expense is secured by obligatory protection and duty incomes. To give social insurance administrations to the whole nation requires a ton of financing that different governments gain by tax assessment and furthermore perhaps from premiums for some of obligatory medical coverage expected all things considered.

Explore how Stevenson has presented the character of Mr. Hyde Essay

Remark on how the creator has made a feeling of shrewdness in this character. â€Å"Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde† by Robert Louis Stevenson is a novella written in the gothic style, first distributed in 1886. It is connected to different works written in a similar timeframe and in a similar style, most eminently â€Å"Dracula† and â€Å"The Picture of Dorian Gray†. During that period, it was accepted that individuals had doppelgangers, or abhorrence twins; this is the manner by which Victorians clarified the duality of an individual. Duality is a subject incredibly investigated in the novel; the duality of a person as well as the duality of Victorian culture all in all. â€Å"Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde† showed the way that numerous high class residents, who showed up fine and upstanding, concealed dull privileged insights, particularly sexual ones: precisely like Henry Jekyll. Another topic investigated in the novella is that of the significance of notoriety and class. For instance Utterson and Enfield attempt to keep away from prattle and keep up their decency. Essentially, Utterson attempts to save Jekyll’s notoriety, despite the fact that he detects something isn't right. â€Å"Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde† has a roundabout story structure in the way that it is partitioned into explicit huge occasions. Mr. Utterson is depicted as an examiner of sorts, searching for pieces of information and endeavoring to unravel the conundrum behind his friend’s strange conduct. Besides, the fact of the matter is retained until the end lastly uncovered with the passings of Lanyon and Jekyll so as to increase the skepticism in his perusers. Hyde’s first prologue to the perusers is the point at which he stomps on over a little youngster. This partialities the readers’ impression of him since it delineates him submitting a demonstration of unfeeling brutality. Furthermore, the language used to portray Hyde - explicitly metaphors adds to the effectively horrible impression the perusers have of him. For instance, he is portrayed as being â€Å"like a juggernaut† and â€Å"carrying it off†¦like Satan†. This represents he resembled a relentless power of shrewdness and scares and cautions the peruser. Victorians would be shocked by this as they were strict and had confidence in Satan. Both the specialist and Mr. Enfield experience â€Å"the want to execute him† in light of the episode and this would paralyze perusers as they wouldn’t expect such an emotional response from what show up at first to be very quiet, normal individuals. Numerous characters are startled by Hyde however i ncapable to give an accurate portrayal. In any case, most concur that there is something unnatural about his appearance: â€Å"not simple to describe†, â€Å"displeasing† and â€Å"downright detestable†. Stevenson has been intentionally obscure about Hyde’s appearance, drawing in the perusers and permitting them to imagine what Hyde resembles separately. Subsequently, Hyde will look underhandedness to all perusers, presently and numerous years from now. In â€Å"Search for Mr. Hyde† Mr. Utterson is troubled at the news that Hyde, a total outsider, is set to acquire Jekyll’s fortune if there should be an occurrence of his â€Å"disappearance or unexplained absence†. This is a story snare Stevenson has used to tempt his crowd to dive further into the riddle. Moreover, Stevenson has developed trust and a suspicion that all is well and good in Mr. Utterson from the earliest starting point of the novella: â€Å"somehow loveable† and â€Å"eminently human† driving the peruser to confide in his account and regard him. Contrastingly, Stevenson has utilized language to make a feeling of fiendishness in Hyde during Mr. Utterson and Hyde’s experience. For example: â€Å"Mr. Hyde shrank back with a murmuring admission of the breath†, outlining that he is crude and practically creature like. â€Å"That is my name. What do you want?† is Hyde’s response to Mr. Utterson tending to him, showing that Hyde is very enemy of social and isn’t used to speaking with people. After his experience with Hyde he urges perusers to examine Hyde: â€Å"there is something more†. This makes vagary and anticipation. In addition, Stevenson’s portrayal of Hyde after his experience with Mr. Utterson stresses the feeling of underhandedness made beforehand. Through the reiteration of â€Å"deformed† and â€Å"deformity†, he produces a feeling of devilishness as during the Victorian time disfigurement was seen as something horrendous that ought to be bolted away, avoided the open eye. Besides, Utterson’s responses to Hyde bolster this: â€Å"disgust, hating and fear†. Here, Hyde is contrasted with Satan once more: â€Å"Satan’s signature upon a face†. Victorians would be stunned by the reference to Satan as to them Satan was the most remarkable power of shrewdness on Earth and his â€Å"signature upon a face† would make the individual amazingly underhanded and vindictive. Next, the arbitrary demonstration of savagery in â€Å"The Carew Murder Case† significantly influences the readers’ assessment of Hyde. Stevenson has developed the vibe of evildoing in Hyde through the maid’s depiction of the wrongdoing. The action words and qualifiers utilized are especially compelling. For instance, the action words â€Å"clubbed† and â€Å"brandished† build up a feeling of remorselessness in Hyde. What’s more, the aural symbolism utilized permits the peruser to envision the wrongdoing, complementing it and Hyde’s severity. The house cleaner portrays Hyde as carrying on â€Å"like a madman† and having â€Å"ape-like fury†, which recommends Hyde might not have been in charge of his activities and possibly experienced an emotional wellness issue. Nonetheless, Victorian perusers would not have deciphered that along these lines, as there was restricted information with respect to psychological wellness duri ng that time. Or maybe, it would have recently stressed Hyde’s malevolence. Hyde’s decision of convenience mirrors his character as he stays in a â€Å"dingy street† with â€Å"blackguardly† environmental factors. The peruser should induce that Hyde is as evil and unpleasant as his condition. Likewise, this uncovers he is low-class and unsociable, as most high-class regarded residents lived in significantly more cheerful situations, without â€Å"ragged kids clustered in the doorways†. Furthermore, Hyde’s lodgings speak to the duality of human instinct. The juxtaposition of the outside and within the house reflects how partitioned man is. Within there is â€Å"a acceptable picture hung upon the walls† and it is outfitted with â€Å"luxury and great taste† and outwardly there is a decrepit gin royal residence and â€Å"women passing out†¦to have a morning glass†, showing the house was in a zone where needy individuals, lushes and whores lived, a territory where Hyde wouldn’t stick out or stan d out. Lanyon’s portrayal of Hyde echoes Hyde’s past delineations. Lanyon portrays Hyde as â€Å"seizing†, â€Å"surprising† and â€Å"revolting† and that â€Å"there was an additional interest regarding his origin†¦life†¦and status†, inferring that Hyde was shocking, yet there was something in particular about him which made whoever saw him to need to look at him. This is an insight about Hyde’s genuine character, as now of the account, perusers still weren’t expected to realize that Hyde is really Jekyll’s modify sense of self. Hyde’s garments are another clue: they were made of â€Å"rich and calm fabric† yet were â€Å"enormously unreasonably huge for him†. As Jekyll is rich he could manage the cost of sumptuous garments, and obviously they would be too huge for Hyde as he is extensively littler than Jekyll. Lanyon recounts Hyde as having a â€Å"remarkable mix of†¦muscular movement andâ € ¦debility of constitution†, implying that Hyde was fiery yet seemed delicate and in a poor condition of wellbeing. On one hand, Jekyll’s depiction of Hyde is a rundown of the various characters’. Jekyll says that â€Å"evil was composed comprehensively and plainly† on Hyde’s face and that Hyde conveyed â€Å"an engraving of deformation and decay†. Then again, nonetheless, Jekyll is pulled in to Hyde: â€Å"I was aware of no repulsiveness, rather of a jump of welcome†, uncovering that Jekyll, as opposed to being shocked by Hyde and battling the change, is polarized by him and grasped the change. Likewise, with Hyde, Jekyll feels total as he no longer needs to fight with his clouded side yet can acknowledge it is a piece of him: â€Å"it appeared to be all the more express and single†. In this manner, the peruser isn't required to feel stunned when Jekyll says â€Å"human beings†¦are coexisted out of good and evil†, as Jekyll has recently clarified that great and malevolence exist together in an individual and that it is difficult to be e ntire without both, connecting to the subject of duality. We all are acceptable and abhorrent, however we choose which side to follow up on. Hyde’s wants were generally why Jekyll decided to change into him. Jekyll doesn’t specify what these wants were. What was regarded as socially grievous and â€Å"undignified† in the Victorian time, probably won't be seen that way today. Hence, Stevenson has not indicated what Hyde gets up to or the sort of delights he satisfies: with the goal that the content is intellectually invigorating to perusers, be it Victorians or present day perusers. Furthermore, Stevenson has retained the subtleties since they likely would have insulted a Victorian crowd. In any case, this would be diverse with a cutting edge crowd as an advanced crowd is presented to substantially more than a Victorian one. Furthermore, the content is increasingly compelling without the subtleties as perusers are left to figure, which implies Hyde’s mystery could be any of hundreds. Once more, Stevenson is as a rule purposely ambiguous, similarly as he was with Hydeâ€?

Discuss whether there is such a phenomenon as global culture Essay

Talk about whether there is such a wonder as worldwide culture - Essay Example The foundation and advancement of the virtual world has, consequently, helped during the time spent making a universe of information that is unreservedly accessible on the web. This has brought about a free and smooth dissemination of data to masses everywhere throughout the world. The accessibility of information and data to individuals situated in different pieces of the world has prompted the procedure of advancement of customer request. Individuals and masses situated in the rising economies and creating nations are communicating the craving to get similar brands of items and administrations, that are being delighted in by the individuals and masses situated in the further developed nations that have created economies. Because of the overflow of purchaser request from the created economies to different lacking markets, new markets and new economies are being made. The enterprises the world over, trying to accomplish a lot of development, are concentrating on the way toward buildi ng up the business sectors, that are situated in the rising economies, by satisfying the new sort of buyer request that is beginning to advance in that specific territory. Chatting as to the arrangement of significant worth chain that is getting created the world over all the time, it very well may be said that in the vast majority of the financially developing locales and nations, the shoppers are attempting to climb the worth chain. It tends to be said that, trying to make an advantageous relationship with the purchaser request that is getting shaped, the enterprises and worldwide organizations, that are attempting to enter the new markets, are concentrating on the procedure of improvement of brands that can descend the worth chain. Thusly, the worldwide and universal organizations are attempting to shape an advantageous relationship with the clients, wherein the customers’ developing requests are being satisfied by the organizations. Worldwide Culture Overview It can be sa id that in today’s top of the line present day age condition, where the availability of the web, fueled by different elevated level advanced gadgets like Smart telephones, and I-cushions, is having noteworthy effect in the lives of the majority around the globe, the impact of overflow of data, information and social patterns can't be disregarded. Conversing with respect to overflow of patterns, it very well may be said that the improvement of a worldwide commercial center, where products and ventures are made and conveyed to the purchasers utilizing different stages like business to business, business to shoppers or even buyers to customers, has helped during the time spent arrangement of a culture, that is natural to numerous buyers regardless of their quality and dissemination in different geological areas. In a word, it tends to be properly expressed that the worldwide commercial center is adding to the arrangement of a comparability in patterns of utilization just as stan dards of conduct of masses everywhere throughout the world. These comparable sorts of standards of conduct are helping during the time spent turn of events and development of worldwide residents It can be said that worldwide culture, in straightforward terms, speaks to an assortment of pretty much comparative patterns, practices and practices which are communicated and shown by the worldwide residents. It is important to state here that worldwide culture speaks to a different blend of different patterns, utilization examples and styles of living which right now exist in different nations around the globe. These differing patterns and utilization patte

Why Using Essay Writing Samples Can Boost Your Grades

Why Using Essay Writing Samples Can Boost Your GradesIn college essay writing samples examples are available for the student that is looking to increase their scores in their grades. Students may be intimidated by this idea, but if you are looking to go above and beyond what you will get from your classmates in the class, you should really consider using this strategy.There is nothing wrong with cheating, but if you are interested in a good future for yourself and for those that you love, you should not let any bad grades destroy what you worked so hard to achieve. Using essay writing samples examples can help you do just that. Students who use these examples have higher scores than students who do not use them.Your curriculum vitae or personal statement can include any information that you would like to include in your application. Sometimes students worry about how others will see it. College essay writing samples examples will help you make sure that it is properly formatted and t hat the information is accurate. This can be extremely helpful when you are trying to boost your grades.These samples will show you what your classmates are doing and how they are scoring these papers. If you want to impress the person reading your essays, you need to give the best impression possible. These samples will give you a head start.Even if you are afraid of writing it all yourself, you need to find a sample that is really easy to follow. The information will be easy to read and understand, so you don't have to worry about it getting through. If you are concerned about writing it all yourself, using the samples will keep you motivated.It is very difficult to write an essay, but when you know you can get a good grade from just doing some research, you have more time to focus on other aspects of your education. Take advantage of this and use the resources available. You don't have to feel intimidated by this idea.You can even hire a sample online if you are worried about the work. These samples will be used by someone else, so it won't affect your grades at all.

Tinker V. Des Moines Independent Community School District

Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District, 393 U.S. 503 (1969) was a decision by the United States Supreme Court that defined the constitutional rights of students in U.S. public schools. The Tinker test is still used by courts today to determine whether a school s disciplinary actions violate students First Amendment rights.The principal of the Des Moines schools learned of the plan and met on December 14 to create a policy that stated that school children wearing an armband would be asked to remove it immediately. Violating students would be suspended and allowed to return to school after agreeing to comply with the policy. The participants decided to violate this policy. Mary Beth Tinker and Christopher Eckhardt were suspended from school for wearing the armbands on December 16 and John Tinker was suspended for doing the same on the following day. (The two youngest participants were not punished.) Mary Beth, Christopher, and John were suspended from school until after January 1, 1966, when their protest had been scheduled to end. The 1973 Roe v. Wade Supreme Court case was a major landmark in not only the abortion issue, but also in American government. In this paper I will discuss the case, including both arguments and the decision, and the significance of Roe v. Wade. I will also discuss the basis of the ruling as according to the implied right of privacy through the 14th amendment, and how the court reached that decision.In 1971 Norma McCorvey, aShow MoreRelatedTinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District Essay1583 Words   |  7 Pagesoutline if exercises of free speech and expression are constitutional or unconstitutional. One of the most paramount 1st amendment cases is that of Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (1969). This significant case helped shape the extension of symbolic speech, as well as ensure the freedom of speech and expression to students in schools. In December 1965, a group of Iowa residents, both adults and children, gathered to discuss ways in which they could protest American involvementRead MoreCyberbullying And Tinker V. Des Moines Independent Community School District879 Words   |  4 PagesCyberbullying and Tinker Cyberbullying is prevalent in today s society due to the abundance of teenage students having access to the internet either on campus or off of campus. Bullying over the internet is thought of being done by students against students. Although this is true, there are many instances where students use the internet to voice their opinions about teachers and administrators in which the language is vulgar, lewd, and demeaning. As of 2015, all states in the UnitedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Tinker V. Des Moines Independent Community School District Essay1993 Words   |  8 Pagesworry of punishment by the government. An example of this is the Tinker V. Des Moines Independent Community School District case in the years 1968-1969. In this Supreme Court case, the Tinker family was fighting for their right to symbolic speech at school. Another case regarding Freedom of Speech at a school is Hazelwood School District V. Kuhlmeier. This case is also concerning the right to free speech at school. Free speech in school greatly affects many people. According to the National Center forRead MoreThe Tinker V. Des Moines Independent School District Decision Of 1969952 Words   |  4 PagesOne of the most well-known Supreme Cases involving student rights was the Tinker v. Des Moines Independent School District decision of 1969. The verdict quickly became a precedent for many othe r decisions involving school issues and is very relevant today. In December of 1965, students attending Des Moines Public Schools held a meeting at Christopher Eckhardt s house to conduct a plan to show their support for a truce in the ongoing Vietnam War. They resolved to wear black armbands during the holidayRead MoreTinker Vs. Des Moines1399 Words   |  6 PagesCase Name: Tinker vs. Des Moines (1969) Facts of the case: In December of 1965, a group of Des Moines students held a meeting at 16-year-old Christopher Eckhardt’s house to plan a public showing of their support for a truce in the Vietnam war. They came to the decision that they would wear black armbands during the holiday season and fast on December 16 as well as New Year’s Eve. When the principals of the Des Moines school learned about the plan, they met on December 14 to create a policy statingRead MoreFreedom of Religion and Freedom of Expression: Tinker V. Des Moines1404 Words   |  6 PagesWhat if you were suspended from school because of something you were wearing? Not only was the clothing or item appropriate, it was something you were fighting for or something you believe is right. Is this fair or okay for this to happen? There is a specific incident that this situation happened to a few teenagers in Des Moines, Iowa in December of 1965. A group of students wanting to wear black armbands throughout the holiday seas on was in for a wake up call. (FORTAS) These plans and or idea wereRead MoreStudent Code Of Conduct And Employee Handbook867 Words   |  4 Pagesalleged cyberbullying, Beaufort Country School District has taken proactive steps towards de-escalating cyberbullying in their schools. Willis was bullied on social media networks: Facebook, and Instagram, and video-sharing website YouTube. Despite her family monitoring her Internet activities neither her parents nor friends were aware she used a pseudonym on Tumblr until after her passing where repeated threats and bullying took place. Beaufort County Schools has added anti-bully prevention and conflictRead MoreCyberbullying And The First Amendment849 Words   |  4 PagesFirst Amendment This paper addresses a situation in which a student notified this author that she was being subjected to bullying through another classmate’s Facebook page. A discussion of steps required by Oregon’s statutes, the Lake Oswego School District s board policies and the student handbook, will provide a basis for examining any First Amendment arguments that the bullying has raised, with a discussion of the author s First Amendment responses consistent with applicable Supreme Court casesRead MoreThe Tinker Vs. Des Moines Case1498 Words   |  6 Pagesissues in their lives. The Tinker vs. Des Moines case helped determined and interpret legal rights of young citizens for the first time. A group of students made a decision to wear black armbands to school to support a peace establishing agreement during the Vietnam War. As a result, the participating students; Mary Beth Tinker, Christopher Eckhardt, and John Tinker got suspended for their actions (Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District).The school outlawed and attempted to penalizeRead MoreThe Battle Over The Religious Homework809 Words   |  4 PagesThe Battle Over the Religious Homework Eventually, teachers, in the public school system, will find themselves in the crosshairs in the debate over a student’s expression of religious beliefs within the classroom. What should a teacher do if a student decides to submit an essay on Jesus as their hero accompanied by a drawing of the Last Supper? Should the teacher accept the student’s submission? If so, will the assignment be displayed on the classroom wall? By investigations the students’ religious

French Revolution Democracy in the Contemporary World

QUESTIONS ANSWERS FROM PREVIOUS QUESTION PAPERS FRENCH REVOLUTION DEMOCRACY IN THE CONTEMPORARY WORLD FRENCH REVOLUTION .‘The eighteenth century France witnessed the emergence of the middle class’. Who were they and what were their ideas ? ââ€"  Middle class was a social group that had earned their wealth through overseas trade and manufacture of goods. ââ€"  It included professions as lawyers or administrative officials. They were educated and believed that : (i) no group in the society should be privileged by birth. (ii) person’s social position must depend on his merit. (iii) a society should be based on freedom and equal laws and opportunities for all. (iv) Locke, Rousseau and Montesquieu were its main thinkers What was the†¦show more content†¦(i) National Assembly held long debates to abolish slavery but did not pass any law, fearing opposition of businessmen whose income depended on slave trade. (ii) It was finally the convention which in 1794 legislated to free all slaves (iii) But it turned out to be a short term measure because ten years later, Napoleon reintroduced slavery (iv) Plantation owners understood their freedom as including the right to enslave Africans in persuit of their economic interests. (v) It was finally abolished in French colony in 1848. Who constituted the middle class in the French Society in the 18th century ? Explain the conditions that helped them in bringing change in social and economic order in France ? †¢ The prosperous social groups within the third estate like traders, merchants, manufacturers and professionals were termed as middle class. †¢ Circumstances : (i) Their prosperity and access to education and new ideas. (ii) Having enough means and programmes to bring about a change. (iii) The belief that no social group should be privileged by birth. (iv) Ideas of philosophers helped in envisaging a society based on freedom and equality. What was Jacobin club ? Who were its members ? How did Jacobins contribute to carry the French Revolution further ? ââ€"  It was a political club formed to discuss government policies and plan their own forms of action. ââ€"  Its members mainly belonged to the less prosperous section of society. ââ€"  TheirShow MoreRelatedThe Beginning Of The Year1524 Words   |  7 Pagesideas of democracies and how freedom and equality could change the world for the better. The American Revolution was sparked by the ideas of The Enlightenment, and that was only the beginning of America’s fight for a democracy, all thanks to the ideas of the European Enlightenment. The European Enlightenment helped to shape the world’s society in political, social, and historical ways. The Enlightenment caused many revolutions and rebellions, such as the French and American Revolutions. For exampleRead MorePolitical Change : The American And French Revolutions And The Civil Rights Movement968 Words   |  4 PagesPolitical change is when there is a change in leadership or a change in policy of a government due to a significant disruption such as a social movement or revolution. If the citizens of a country feel that they are being treated unjustly by their rulers, and the rulers think that their ways of governing are satisfactory then a discord is struck and conflict arises between them (Study blue). The main causes of this discord are mostly social issues such as hunger, racism, climate change etc. and/orRead MoreThe French Revolution First Popularized The Words Terrorist And Terrorism 1506 Words   |  7 Pages Whereas the French Revolution first popularized the words ‘terrorist’ and ‘terrorism’, its contemporary understanding differs from its revolutionary meaning in 1794. The serious economic difficulties, the threat of foreign invasions and the social structure of the French government are some of the causes that led to the fall of the monarchy in August 1792. Left without a constitution for almost three years and at the hands of a revolutionary government, the reign of terror suggests an example toRead MoreThe Development of Liberalism throught the Ages1377 Words   |  6 Pagesorder. However underlying the adversarial theory there is the notion of an innate goodness and moral sensibility that governs the competition that creates the social dynamic, controlling the society economically . The liberalist also debate upon democracy as the tool of the majority to practice tyranny over the minority . Liberalism theory has also been subject to changes with time. Lib eralism emerges from a general idea of protesting against a seat of power and differs from the radicals in the senseRead MoreSocial Change Essay1040 Words   |  5 Pagessome aspects of social change create positive results for example democracy and human rights expanded in the aftermath of the American and French revolutions many have unintended consequences the expanded availability of communications technology blurs conventional boundaries between home and work. In fact, not all social groups view and respond to social change as positive. While social change might seem inevitable from a contemporary perspective, its causes and pace vary over time. In past historicalRead MoreThe European Union ( Eu )1691 Words   |  7 Pagesas well as the ideals which drove key democratic revolutions, including the American and French Revolutions. Starting in the late 1600s, in the midst of the Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment began. The general ideals of the Enlightenment were the practic e of reason over faith, the importance of the individual, increased liberalism, the significance of personal experience, and progress. These ideals coalesced into the fundamentals of contemporary nationalism that were the cornerstone of the EnlightenmentRead MoreDoes Religion Foster Democracy?1383 Words   |  6 PagesDoes religion foster democracy? This question has plagued many political scientists for decades. Carsten Ancker examines the theories of Samuel P. Huntington in her work â€Å"Religion and Democracy: A Worldwide Comparison.† In 1991, Huntington hypothesized that religion led to the institutionalization of democracy, especially Christianity. Huntington referenced the rise of democracies in the 70’s that were related to the spread of religion as well as earlier, when Protestantism was popular. In his bookRead MoreLocated Between Russia And The West, East Central Europe1458 Words   |  6 Pageschallenges given the fact that there is no detailed guide on how to bring about said transition. Looking back, East Central Europe’s unique history has sometimes seemed to be a catalyst for change within the region, in the sense that certain events (World War II, the Cold War, fall of the Soviet, etc.) seemed to expedite the region from one phase to another. As such, I seek to explain how the history of East Central Europe is manifesting itself in the present to affect the region’s relations with itsRead MoreThe French Revolution, the Chinese Revolution, Napoleon Conquests, European Colonialism1959 Words   |  8 PagesNAPOLEON 1. French Revolution marked the end of the Ancient Regime and has great importance in the history of Europe after the fall of Rome. Main theme of French Revolution was Equality, Liberty and Fraternity which affected the France, Europe and even the whole world. Liberty was the principle of liberalism while equality and fraternity developed the socialism. French Revolution abolished the absolute monarchy in France. 2. Napoleon came in rule at the end of the French Revolution and is generallyRead MoreLife of Maxamillian Robespierre979 Words   |  4 Pagesand fall as the leader of the French Revolution. Known as â€Å"The Incorruptible†, or alternately â€Å"Dictateur Sanguinaire† Robespierre is a monumental figure of the French Revolution, but which was he? Was he the incorruptible revolutionist fighting to overthrow the Ancien Regime or a raging radical that implemented his own absolute tendencies under the cover of the revolution? When dissecting the dichotomy of Robespierre’s life and actions during the French Revolution and comparing it to the seven

Health Economics Equity

Question: Discuss about the Health Economicsfor Equity. Answer: Introduction: Equity, efficiency and effectiveness are the three key terms that had been intricately associated with health economics (Culyer, 2014). With the present generation being more cautious and careful about their health, needs and demands for healthcare have increased. This has resulted in a situation of resource wastage which resulted many needy patients to return from healthcare centers empty-handed. Patients with low socio economic background are the ones with most financial constraints and are the one who are mostly affected (Docteur Oxley, 2004). To ponder more light on the issue, one must have a detailed knowledge about the key terms and how these terms are used by economists to refer to the current situation. Equity: As emphasize on literature review, it seems that there is no simple way of defining the concept of equity. Guinness and Wiseman (2011) refers it as a policy objective which tries to do fair allocation of resources. According to World Health Organization 2017, equity is principle of being fair to all, with reference to a defined and recognized set of values (WHO, 2015) More specifically it explains, everyone must have an equal opportunity to achieve full health and at reasonable cost. It should not be based on personal characteristics such as sex, ethnicity, location and social and economic status (Braveman Gruskin, 2003). Equity can be in different seven aspects such as equity of expenditure input per capita, equal access for need, use of equal resources, equal treatment and equal health outcome (Price et al., 2014). To provide universal coverage health, OECD countries are providing universal insurance coverage and taking steps to remove financial barrier and ensures the adequate supply and address social disparity (Philipson, 2015). To follow this approach, Australian health department through Medicare health insurance have tried to provide health care to all. On the other hand, some countries found that comprehensive health insurance is not enough to provide equal health services to all due to shortage of health workers, infrastructure and cultural difference and so on (Docteur Oxley, 2004). Australia also focuses on indigenous people for better health outcome. It is fact that government always focus on private insurance for addressing different health problems (Guinness Wiseman, 2011). In OECD countries, private health insurance has small share of total health funding but it covers 30% population in these countries and play a significant roles, primary coverage for specific population to sup port the public systems but some opponents observed that private health insurance is not capable to provide equitable services because of social inequity (Colombo Tapay, 2004).In Australia, equity and access of primary health care is significantly very low in rural and remote areas as compared to urban areas. Low socio-economic status, poor education rate and low income contribute to poor health (AIHW. 2008b). Efficiency: The recent trends of the spreading of health awareness among the entire nation of Australia have in turn resulted in a positive aspect of health care. People have become more cautioned about their healthcare and do not tend to take risks with any occurrence of ill health (Colombo Tapay, 2004). Therefore, growing demands in health care has been seen in the recent era which had in turn created another major issue for the healthcare providers. Decision makers have failed miserably to reconcile the growing demand of healthcare services with that of the funds allotted to them (Auerbach et al., 2013). This had emerged as a new challenge for policymakers, economists as well as for the hospital authorities. Herein one can find the usage of the term of efficiency. Efficiency is defined as the correct way of measurement that monitors whether the resources that are allocated and available to the healthcare sectors are being utilized efficiently in order to get the best value for the money (Ferraz, 2015). It should be aimed by every sector in the healthcare industry that they should be able to achieve a higher efficiency from the scarce resources that are available to them without compromising the quality of the care provided (Baicker Robbins, 2015). Scientists have defined efficiency as the relation between the resources input like costs which can be in the form of labor, capital or equipments and that of either intermediate outputs like numbers of patients who have been treated, waiting time and others. There is also a relationship with that of the final health outcome like lives saved, life years gained, quality adjusted life years (QALYs) and others (Baio Dawid, 2015). All these act as components that help in the correct measurement of effe ctiveness in the healthcare services provided. Recent studies have suggested that there are many instances where it is found that the higher cost providers do not provide higher quality care intentionally. This shows that the system requires potential for improvement in order to stop exploiting the financial resources of patients and their family members (Andrews Van de Walle, 2013). Efficiency in this domain would require provision of absolute high quality care in the minimum of available resources without any exploitation of the healthcare resources and also preventing financial exploitations of patients and careers (Baicker Robbins, 2015). In many instances, it is seen that older patients are often provided with medications that are inappropriate for them and as a result they require to be admitted to hospital that result in draining of excess money (Docteur Oxley, 2004). Not only older patients, a huge number of other cohorts are also observed to have received the order of hospitalization or they tend to force the providers to seek treatment (Docteur Oxley, 2004). However a bigger issue of debate arises here about the terms of healthcare needs and healthcare demands. There are many admissions where good outpatient care and early intervention in home or dispensaries can prevent the need for costly hospital treatments (Braveman Gruskin, 2003). These can save resources of both the hospitals and personal finance and as a result efficiency can be maintained by providing this saved resources to the needy patient for whom healthcare service is an emergency requirement (Philipson, 2015). Technical efficiency can be achieved when the healthcare sectors are providing more outputs from a definite set of inputs or by producing a set amount of output using the minimum number of inputs (Malik, 2013). We can define this with an example. If a healthcare organization can deliver service to 25 people with 2 doctors and 4 nurses, then serving 20 patients with the same number of doctors and nurses keeping other patient waiting is technical inefficiency (Colombo Tapay, 2004). Economic efficiency mainly is derived from the cost effectiveness perspective and can be defined as the production of the most output for a given cost or the production of a set of amount of output at the minimalistic possible cost (Culyer, 2014). If one ponders over the previous example, technical efficiency can be achieved by providing 2 doctors and 4 nurses to treat 25 patients or 4 doctors and 2 nurses to treat the same number of patients (Colombo Tapay, 2004). Technical efficiency is not affected here but economic efficiency is affected because 4 doctors in place of 2 doctors would require more financial drain by the organization and therefore cannot fulfill economic efficiency. Effectiveness: By the term effectiveness, one can mean the extent to which goals, objectives and planned outcomes are achieved with the application of a well planned strategy, activity, intervention or initiative (Baicker Robbins, 2015). The main objective for this was to achieve the desired outcome in the treatment under ordinary circumstances. There are certain components that help to define the term effectiveness in a much better way. The term effectiveness is often considered by different stakeholders with different values and therefore the differences between effective and ineffective care is also found to vary among different individuals (Auerbach et al., 2013). Different components that had remained intricately associated with the concept of effectiveness is definitions of medical necessity, assessing the term appropriateness, evidence based medicine and its application and also value based care (Danzon et al., 2015). Effectiveness of a healthcare service provided refers to the outcome of t he services provided which are of the proven value and have no important tradeoffs. By the sentence, it is meant that benefits of the service provided must outweigh the risks that remain associated with all the patients with specific medical needs (Baio Dawid, 2015). For example if someone wants to apply beta blockers to a present, its effectiveness should be judged. This application should be backed by well articulated medical theory and strong evidence of efficacy which could be the result from valid cohort studies and clinical trials (Steel et al., 2016). Clinical effectiveness of an intervention, strategy, medication and other applications always remain backed up with different types of researches that are conducted by scientists usually carrying out single or multiple experiments and trials which may bring out expected results in the first go or may require a number of experiments which may still show conflicting results (Sanders et al., 2016). Application of such evidence based strategies and interventions prove more effectiveness when followed for the treatment of a patient. The cost effective analysis helps to assess the benefit in the terms of health outcomes which may be in the form of improved symptoms and survival (Baio Dawid, 2015). This can be very well explained by the example. The cost effectiveness of a project was analyzed. A study was conducted for assuming the effectiveness of in-vitro fertilization of women with that of a mild approach (Malik, 2013). The cost associated of the approach was compared with the net outcome of the project in the form of the love births that resulted from the cumulative pregnancies in the project. Scientists have thereby defined the term cost effectiveness as the ratio that exists between the cost and expenditure of the therapeutic or preventive intervention to that of the relevant measure of its effect and outcomes (Malmivaara, 2014). Cost is mainly allocated in the form of dollar or pounds. The measure or effects is however is dependent on the intervention that is being considered by the concerned authority (Neumann, 2016). Interaction Between Equity, Effectiveness and Efficiency: Before establishing the interactive networks of the three important components of equity, effectiveness and efficiency one must try putting each of the concepts on a similar platform. This would in turn be helpful in establishing the webbed network that exists between them (Neumann, 2016). Effectiveness mainly focuses on the outcomes which are intended and desired that had been provided by health services. It is mainly measured by the different levels of improvement and health preservation. The outcomes include not only the outcomes related with health like disease symptoms, physical and mental functioning, mortality, and life expectancy but also impact of health outcomes like economic productivity, quality of life, and well-being (Andrews Van de Walle, 2013). However when evaluating efficiency, concerned analysts determine this concept of health service delivery in terms of input or output. When considered as output, evaluation is made on production efficiency and when considering input the focus is on allocate efficiency which mainly depends on the concept of cost and effectiveness of a given service with that of other related service (Philipson, 2015). Equity however remains concerned with distribution of fairness in the provision of health services and health status among subgroups of population. All these components play very important roles in analyzing the achievement of health services functioning and policy aims. If one wants to establish how the interaction exists between the components, it can be stated as that the improvement of the effectiveness of the healthcare services at the same time of holding the resources constant provides opportunities for the increment of efficiency (Price et al., 2014). Again increased efficiency helps in the creation of opportunities that result in improved effectiveness and equity. However a number of conflicts may also arise when tacking the components on the same platform. If one wants to expand the limits of effectiveness by the allocation of additional resources for improving the healthcare services, it may compromise efficiency (Steel et al., 2016). This mainly happens when the cost of the resources are high in relation to the effectiveness. Another aspect also needs to be focused here. When a person maximizes effectiveness and efficiency by distribution of the resources to persons who would gain most health, equity is compromised (Malmivaara, 2014). This is unfair in respect of the procedural or substantive equity as this might lead to an uneven distribution of health services and health status coming under the policies. Conclusion: One can easily find out that an extensive relation exists between different components of health economics. The concerned authorities, healthcare sectors, policy makers and others must discuss and plan different systems effectively so that the components may perform in harmony when evaluating the economics in the healthcare sectors. This would ultimately help in solving the problems of resource management and help in sustainable maintenance of resources in healthcare. References Andrews, R., Van de Walle, S. (2013). New public management and citizens' perceptions of local service efficiency, responsiveness, equity and effectiveness.Public Management Review,15(5), 762-783. Auerbach, A. J., Chetty, R., Feldstein, M., Saez, E. (Eds.). (2013).Handbook of public economics(Vol. 5). Newnes. Australian Government productivity commission. (2015). Efficiency in health. Retrieved from:https://www.pc.gov.au/research/completed/efficiency-health/efficiency-health.pdf Baicker, K., Robbins, J. A. (2015). Medicare payments and system-level health-care use: the spillover effects of Medicare managed care.American journal of health economics. Baio, G., Dawid, A. P. (2015). Probabilistic sensitivity analysis in health economics.Statistical methods in medical research,24(6), 615-634. Braveman, P Gruskin, S. (2003). Defining equity in Health. Journal of epidemiology community health. Retrieved from: doi:10.1136/jech.57.4.254 Colombo, F Tapay, N.(2004). Private health insurance in OECD Countries: the benefits and costs for individuals and health systems. Culyer, A. J. (2014).Encyclopedia of health economics. Newnes. Danzon, P., Towse, A., Mestre?Ferrandiz, J. (2015). Value?Based Differential Pricing: Efficient Prices for Drugs in a Global Context.Health economics,24(3), 294-301. Docteur, E Oxley, H. (2004). The OECD Health Project: Towards high performing health systems: policy studies. Chapter 1. Page 19-86 Ferraz, M. B. (2015). Health economics, equity, and efficiency: are we almost there?.ClinicoEconomics and outcomes research: CEOR,7, 119. Griffith University. (2017). Teachers notes: Economic Ideologies. Retrieved from: Griffith portal. Guinness, L., Wiseman, V. (2011). Introduction to Health Economics. 2nd edition. McGraw Hill Open University Press. Page 251 Malik, A. (2013). An innovation in the undergraduate medical curriculum: integrating a course on health economics longitudinally. Malmivaara, A. (2014). On decreasing inequality in health care in a cost-effective way.BMC health services research,14(1), 1. Neumann, P. (2016, October). PANEL: RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE SECOND PANEL ON COST-EFFECTIVENESS IN HEALTH AND MEDICINE. In38th Annual North American Meeting of the Society for Medical Decision Making. Smdm. Philipson, T. J. (2015). Paying for cost-effective health care: Does it violate both static-and dynamic efficiency?.Nordic Journal of Health Economics. Price, R. A., Elliott, M. N., Zaslavsky, A. M., Hays, R. D., Lehrman, W. G., Rybowski, L., ... Cleary, P. D. (2014). Examining the role of patient experience surveys in measuring health care quality.Medical Care Research and Review,71(5), 522-554. Sanders, G. D., Neumann, P. J., Basu, A., Brock, D. W., Feeny, D., Krahn, M., ... Salomon, J. A. (2016). Recommendations for conduct, methodological practices, and reporting of cost-effectiveness analyses: second panel on cost-effectiveness in health and medicine.Jama,316(10), 1093-1103. Steel, A., Sundberg, T., Reid, R., Ward, L., Bishop, F. L., Leach, M., ... Adams, J. (2016). Osteopathic manipulative treatment: A systematic review and critical appraisal of comparative effectiveness and health economics research.Manual Therapy. WHO, (2015). Health financing for universal coverage. Retrieved from: https://www.who.int/health_financing/documents/health-system-efficiency/en/ WHO, (2017). Gender, equity and human rights. Retrieved from: www.who.int

French Paintings of Napoleonic Wars free essay sample

Compares glories of war portrayed in Jean-Antoine Gros The Battle of Aboukir Theodore Gericaults Portrait of an Officer of the Chasseurs. The great French novelist, and occasional art critic, Stendhal was engaged in praising a particular painter when he wrote that though I have seen two or three thousand painted battle scenes I have seen two or three real ones. During the Napoleonic period the wars that were waged by France were such a major part of the lives of members of all classes that it is not surprising to find many paintings of war. As Stendhals only slightly exaggerated remark shows, such paintings were staples of contemporary art. The history of the paintings of military subjects embodies the great problem of the age in France and, to a lesser degree, throughout Europe. After the French Revolution, which heralded the supposed triumph of the common man, the rise of a true common man, Napoleon, to the status of conqueror of most of Europe and then self-declared Emperor of the. We will write a custom essay sample on French Paintings of Napoleonic Wars or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page .

Fall Webworm, Hyphantria cunea

Fall Webworm, Hyphantria cunea The fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea, builds impressive silk tents that sometimes enclose entire branches. The tents appear in late summer or fall - hence the name fall webworm. Its a common pest of hardwood trees in its native North America. The fall webworm also presents a problem in Asia and Europe, where it was introduced. Description The fall webworm is often confused with eastern tent caterpillars, and sometimes with gypsy moths. Unlike eastern tent caterpillars, the fall webworm feeds within its tent, which encloses foliage at the end of branches. Defoliation by fall webworm caterpillars does not usually cause damage to the tree, since they feed in late summer or fall, just before leaf drop. Control of fall webworm is usually for aesthetic benefit. The hairy caterpillars vary in color and come in two forms: red-headed and black-headed. They tend to be pale yellow or green in color, though some may be darker. Each segment of the caterpillars body has a pair of spots on the back. At maturity, the larvae may reach one inch in length. The adult fall webworm moth is bright white, with a hairy body. Like most moths, the fall webworm is nocturnal and attracted to light. Classification Kingdom - Animalia Phylum - Arthropoda Class - Insecta Order - Lepidoptera Family - Arctiidae Genus - Hyphantria Species - cunea Diet Fall webworm caterpillars will feed on any one of over 100 tree and shrub species. Preferred host plants include hickory, pecan, walnut, elm, alder, willow, mulberry, oak, sweetgum, and poplar. Life Cycle The number of generations per year depends greatly on latitude. Southern populations may complete four generations in one year, while in the north the fall webworm completes only one life cycle. Like other moths, the fall webworm undergoes complete metamorphosis, with four stages: Egg – The female moth deposits several hundred eggs on the undersides of leaves in spring. She covers the mass of eggs with hairs from her abdomen.Larva – In one to two weeks, the larvae hatch and immediately begin spinning their silken tent. Caterpillars feed for up to two months, molting as many as eleven times.Pupa – Once larvae reach their final instar, they leave the web to pupate in leaf litter or bark crevices. Fall webworm overwinters in the pupal stage.Adult – Adults emerge as early as March in the south, but dont fly until late spring or early summer in northern areas. Special Adaptations and Defenses Fall webworm caterpillars develop and feed within the shelter of their tent. When disturbed, they may convulse to dissuade possible predators. Habitat The fall webworm lives in areas where host trees occur, namely hardwood forests and landscapes. Range The fall webworm lives throughout the U.S., northern Mexico, and southern Canada – its native range. Since its accidental introduction into Yugoslavia in the 1940s, Hyphantria cunea has invaded most of Europe, too. The fall webworm also inhabits parts of China and North Korea, again due to the accidental introduction. Other Common Names: Fall Webworm Moth Sources Garden Insects of North America, by Whitney CranshawFall Webworm, G. Keith Douce, Bugwood.orgSpecies Hyphantria cunea - Fall Webworm Moth, Bugguide.net

Vodafones Sale Of Ownership Of Joint Venture To Verizon Essay

Vodafones Sale Of Ownership Of Joint Venture To Verizon - Essay Example is a United States (US) based company that is headquartered at New York and provides innovative technology and communication solutions, which enhances the way the customers play, work and live. On September 2013, Verizon Communications has agreed to pay Vodafone Group $130 billion in order to buy the US wireless business. This has been the third largest corporate deal in history. This paper focuses on the deal, highlighting on the history of the joint venture, rationale of the two companies behind the deal, reaction in the stock market, tax consequences and plans of Vodafone with this cash generation. Brief History of the Joint venture between Vodafone and Verizon In June 1994, the regional phone company of United States, Bell Atlantic, had formed a partnership in the wireless division with their immediate neighbour, NYNEX, covering almost 55 million customers who were regarded as potential for the organization (Thomson Reuters, 2013). This deal marked the beginning of the organization, Verizon Wireless. In 1996, NYNEX and Bell Atlantic agreed to enter into an outright merger. Then again in the year 1998, GTE and Bell Atlantic agreed to merge together. ... In June 2000, the merger of GTE and Bell Atlantic was closed and Verizon Communication was created. At this time, the wireless operation of GTE was included in Verizon Wireless. In this joint venture, Verizon Communications was the majority owner with a stake of about 55 percent (Thomson Reuters, 2013). In the year 2004, Vodafone lost the bidding for AT&T Wireless, which might have forced to sell the stake of Verizon Wireless. Arun Sarin, the CEO of Vodafone had said that Vodafone would discuss with Verizon regarding the future of their partnership. He insisted that both the companies would have bigger stake in the joint venture. In the year 2012, Verizon Wireless provided its parent with a dividend of $10 billion and $8.5 billion in December and January, respectively. At the beginning of 2013, Verizon was considering the purchase of their stake in Verizon Wireless (Thomson Reuters, 2013). In March, new sources claimed that Verizon was intending to resolve their relationship with Vod afone. In April 2013, Verizon expressed their desire to buy back the 45 percent of Vodafone’s stake in Verizon Wireless and put an end to all speculations regarding the merger of Vodafone and Verizon. On this context, Gerard Kleisterlee, the chairman of Vodafone, had stated that the company will consider the offer seriously, provided it offers more value to the investors. Rationale of Verizon behind Buying and Vodafone behind selling On September 2013, Verizon Communications Inc. had announced their agreement with Vodafone group Plc. for acquiring 45 percent stakes of Vodafone in Verizon Wireless for $ 130 billion, comprising of stock and cash. Verizon expect that after closing the

Global warming Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Global warming - Essay Example With the influx of urbanization, pollution from engines, industries, and companies needs to be stringently regulated. Such has become an advocacy for Intergovern ­mental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), World Meteorological Organisation (WMO), and the United Na ­tions Environment Programme (UNEP) since 1988 with civil society around the globe (IPCC, 2007). The issue deserved serious concern as global temperature increased from 3 ° to 5 ° C – and might reached at 5.4 ° to 9 ° Fahrenheit in 2100. The sea level has also risen at 25 meters and is projected to reach 82† by the year 2100 (IPCC, 2007).    The rise of global temperatures brought along some drastic changes in land and oceans as thermal expands at the ocean and the rapid melting of polar and Antarctic regions (IPCC, 2007; Craven, 2012). Ecologists likewise observed that precipitation patterns are changing with disaster’s increase of numbers and intensities. Experts posit that the erratic increase of frequency, duration, and intensity of climatic outburst caused so much flooding, prolonged drought season, severe heat waves, and changes in weather patterns (IPCC, 2007; Craven, 2012). The global warming cause negative impact to agriculture too as yields became poor; more glacial retreat, reduced summer period; and brought extinction of some species (IPCC, 2007; Craven, 2012). Health experts also argued that global warming also espoused malaria and other diseases in areas where these have been quelled before (IPCC, 2007). Global warming is a consequence of both manmade actions and astronomical developments influencing the earth’s surface (Craven, 2012). In the last decades, people have increasingly devastated ecology with pollution, logging, mining, and other resource related extraction. This is further aggravated with the recent phenomenon when the sun reached its ripening period thus producing some C-flares,

Executive Summary Essay Example for Free

Executive Summary Essay Patient education is crucial to improve quality of patient care, increase healthy behaviors and improve health status. Nursing and patient interaction plays a very important role, and part of a nurses’ job is to educate the patient (Ferguson et al., 2013). Educational programs such as nursing groups would be of great benefit to implement at Aurora Behavioral Health facility. The following content will provide the purpose, target audience, benefits and more details on why implementing this programming will benefit this facility and improve quality of care. Purpose of Programming The main purpose of this programming is to improve patient health and slow down disease deterioration. This also gives the patients a chance to express some of their worries or concerns regarding the treatment or medication they are getting. This type of population already has a challenging time understanding their own condition and or state of mind, not all of them but most of them since they are mentally challenges due to their psychotic disorder. This programming also serves the purpose of nurses developing a therapeutic relationship with their patients, often times nurses will be able to pick up if there is a change in behavior, which can become a very important hint when related to a patient that is severely depressed. Overall increased customer satisfaction is the end goal. Target Audience The target audiences are psychotic, depressed, and detoxing patients. With psychotic patients that are on multiple psychotropic medications it is important to constantly be educating on the side effects of the medication such as lithium and the importance of hydration. Behavioral health technicians would also benefit from this as well as they themselves can  encourage patients to abide by these helpful hints reducing complications that can occur. Benefits of Programming An educated patient can participate in improvement of their own treatment helping improve outcomes or being capable of identifying errors before they occur ending in a shorter length of stay and a speedy recovery (Hà ¤tà ¶nen et al., 2010). For example a patient who has a good knowledge and understands what medications they are on and the times they are taken, will be able to catch a medication error perhaps by recognizing the pill itself and might realize and say â€Å" I take that medication at night, not in the morning† unfortunately we are humans and make mistakes. Individuals with poor mental health conditions often feel inferior, this nursing program will help them build more confidence and also allow one on one time with their nurse resulting in therapeutic relationship. Nurses will also have the benefit of becoming more familiar with his or her patients and recognize any changes in attitude or behavior. Cost, Budget Justification . The only cost in this programming would be the time put into by the nurses. There has to be adequate staffing so the nurse is able to take the time to accomplish this daily task. There are only a few requirements perhaps having the nurse with the lower patient acuity do the nursing group. The cost would be minimal such as providing the patient with printed material for them to read as some of them learn better by reading. Evaluation Basis A nursing group would consist of thirty minutes to an hour dedicated to educate patients to touch base on important topics. Some important topics consist of safety, medications and its side effects, warning signs of complications or basic topics such as hydration and nutrition. The nursing group will be done once a day preferably during the daytime shift when patients are alert and awake. There are two nurses per unit which consists of 20 beds, one nurse can do nursing group while the other remains at the nurses station attending to the rest of the patients that decided not to attend or couldn’t for various reasons. The nursing supervisor is  responsible to making a file with numerous health related topics that would be targeted to this type of population. If there is a chaotic busy day with more important priorities to where nurses don’t have the time to teach nursing group, it can be cancelled and held until the next day. Conclusion Patient education needs continuing emphasis in the healthcare systems and educational programs such as nursing group. This is crucial to patients in the experience of their illness and in the community. According to a study patients perceive structured and systematically conducted patient education programs very useful (Koivunen, et al., 2012). Informed patients can lessen changes of malpractice claims and improve and increase overall patient satisfaction. This is a low cost effective program that will help achieve and meet patient satisfaction as it improves quality of patient care. . References Ferguson, Linda, M., Heather Ward, Sharon Card, Suzanne Sheppard, and Jane McMurtry. 2013. Putting the patient back into patient-centred care: An education perspective. Nurse Education In Practice 13, no. 4: 283-287. CINAHL Complete, EBSCOhost (accessed September 29, 2014) Hà ¤tà ¶nen, H., Suhonen, R., Warro, H., Pitkà ¤nen, A., Và ¤limà ¤ki, M. (2010). Patients perceptions of patient education on psychiatric inpatient wards: a qualitative study. Journal Of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, 17(4), 335-341. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2850.2009.01530.x Koivunen, M. M., Huhtasalo, J. J., Makkonen, P. P., VÄLimÄKi, M. M., HÄTÃâ€"Nen, H. H. (2012). Nurses roles in systematic patient education sessions in psychiatric nursing. Journal Of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, 19(6), 546-554. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2850.2011.01833.x

feminaw Portrayal of Men in Kate Chopins The Awakening Essay

The Portrayal of Men in The Awakening When Kate Chopin develops the male characters in her novel, The Awakening, she portrays men in a very objectionable light. For the most part, her men are possessive, cowardly and self-serving. She seems a trifle unfair and biased in her portrayal of men, yet this view is necessary for Chopin to get her point across. She uses the characters of Mr. Pontellier, Robert, Alcee and a few other men to demonstrate her observations of the middle class man in the society of her day. Firstly, Mr. Pontellier represents Kate Chopin's supposition that in society men objectify women. A wife is a man's property, he "looks at his wife as one looks at a valuable piece of property which has suffered some damage"(44) and his possession, "he greatly valued his possessions, chiefly because they were his"(99). Mr. Pontellier treats Edna like a child, commanding and demeaning her,"Send him about his business when he bores you,' instructed her husband"(45) while also scolding her "he reproached his wife with her inattention, her habitual neglect of the children"(48). At the same time, he requires that she play the role of his wife,"Tuesday being Mrs. Pontellier's reception day..attired in a handsome gown, she remained in the drawing-room the entire afternoon receiving her visitors"(100). Chopin also uses Pontellier to indicate that she conceives men as dominating, for example, on page 77 and 78, when Edna refuses to go inside, Mr. Pontellier joins her outside and waits until s he decides to go in. Chopin also shows Pontellier taking out his anger at Edna for going out on Tuesday afternoon, by complaining about the cook(108). Next,Alcee Arobin symbo... ... confidence to me, perhaps I might help you. I know I would understand, and I tell you there are not many who would--not many, my dear(171), "I don't want you to blame yourself, whatever comes"(172). Unfortunately, it is already to late, for when Edna returns and finds Robert's note, her grief can not be contained. After she swims out , she looks back and thinks "perhaps Doctor Mandelet would have understood if she had seen him--but it was too late"(176). Put simply, Kate Chopin uses The Awakening to exercise her observations of men in her society. In the present, it is hard to see her accusations as accurate since society has changed considerably. But regarding the time and setting of her story, Chopin's views are quite accurate and fair, although unappealing to the men who read her book, which eventually made her and The Awakening so unpopular.

Academic Honors and Extracurricular Achievements Essay

I have always prided myself as being hard working, responsible, and committed to every endeavor I pursue. Over the past four years I have made the honor roll at my high school (by maintaining a GPA of 92 or higher). In my junior year, I was invited to participate in the National Student Leadership Conference, was inducted into the Asterean Chapter of the National Honors Society, and inducted into the Business and Marketing Honors Society of New York State. I have also been given the 3R’s Award, presented to me by my high school, for recognition of â€Å"Outstanding Reason, Respect and Responsibility.† I am an active member of student government, as well as an officer for several clubs and extracurricular activities. Since my freshman year, I have been a cheerleader at my high school. I have participated in both Sports Night and Pep Rally Night Dance teams, of which I was captain. Being a dancer for 11 years, it was gratifying to know that I had been given the opportunity in my school environment to share this passion with my peers. My involvement in the Italian club has had the most meaning for me. I am passionate about this language, which I have been studying for the past two years. I have been an elected officer of the club since my sophomore year. Through my roles as treasurer in grade ten and secretary in grade eleven, I have developed leadership skills and have greatly enhanced my public speaking abilities. I am currently president of the club and meet with my advisor several times a week prior to meetings to discuss future agendas. I have organized cultural parties, compiled a cookbook with recipes for traditional Italian meals, coordinated fundraisers, and helped my advisor plan our school’s exchange program to Italy this past February. Last year I organized the club’s fundraiser for Italian-American firefighters who were injured in 9/11 and I also made arrangements with my advisor to visit a local Senior Center. At the center, we sang songs with the senior citizens and brought our favorite Italian dishes to share with them. I am also very interested in government.

Is Counseling A Profession Of Which The Goal Essay

Counseling is a profession of which the goal is to help people who are experiencing issues. In retrospect, these issues are impacting the client greatly, to a point that is hindering or obstructing daily functions or some aspect of their lives. As it stands, the therapist is tasked with adjusting or changing how a client views, approaches, and reacts to the situations and circumstances that are taking place in his/her life. The idea of counseling is derived from many different theories. Depending upon the nature of the problem the client is experiencing will determine, which theory is ultimately used to bring about a change in behavior. With that being said, it is relevant to point out that the counselor does not fix and make a problem go away, but aids the client in living with what is disturbing them in their world. Obviously, assisting individuals with obstacles in their life is not going to be an easy feat. As I previously stated there will be many theoretical approaches to choose from, but the counselor must decide within a short period of time, which theory is best to plug into a clients’ therapy session. After review of several of these theories, I have found some more to my liking than others. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the theories that I will most likely use during therapy sessions and the reasons why? Make reference of the theories that I do not prefer, but recognize that I will still need them and lay out the framework for what will beShow MoreRelatedHistory And Roles Of The Counseling Profession1173 Words   |  5 PagesMany counseling professions have been cultivated out of a gap in traditional subjects. Psychology is a great example of how a subject can develop into multiple branches like sociology or philosophy or counseling. Counseling in particular is a relatively new branch compared to the other social sciences and had a complex history on its path to becoming a respectable career. Despite its humble beginnings , individuals still benefit from counseling. Counseling specifications allow a multi-team approachRead MorePurpose And Goals Of Counseling Supervision1574 Words   |  7 Pages Unit 3 Purpose and Goals of Counseling Supervision ElizaBell D. Hall COUN 5004 – Survey of Research in Human Development for Professional Counselors August 2, 2015 Professor Mee-Gaik Lim Purpose and Goals of Counseling Supervision Clinical supervision is very essential for the growth of counseling interns, whether it is on a more professional or personal level. With that being noted, the purpose of supervision may vary according to the helping profession. Simply put, clinical supervisionRead MoreProfessional Identity and Careers Essay example1433 Words   |  6 Pagesgreater visibility for the counseling profession that does not exist today. Understanding the definition of the concept of counseling as a professional identity empowers professionals going into this field. In addition to this understanding, there is a need for counselors to develop key characteristics in order to be effective. In various roles and functions, counselors serve in various settings such as schools, community, and private practice. As counselors in the profession, there are many opportunitiesRead MoreProfessiona Idenity Paper1479 Words   |  6 Pagesto instruct, to counsel? My reaction to counseling in my early days in the profess ion was to receive guidance from a professional when I did not have the answers myself or when I felt â€Å"stuck† with a problem in my personal life that I felt I could not solve. What did I wish to get from seeing a counselor? The question depends on what aspect you are seeking guidance or counsel in your life. The question changed when I began to pursue a career in counseling. The question became â€Å"Why do I want to beRead MoreA Brief Note On Professional Counseling And Its Unique Disciplines1395 Words   |  6 Pagespast, including the profession of counseling. Professional counseling, and its unique disciplines, has a past that is over a century old. As a result, it has developed into a distinguishably important profession. According to the American Counseling Association (2013), professional counseling is a professional relationship that empowers diverse individuals, families, and groups to accomplish mental health, wellness, education, and career goals. In this present time, counseling is a well-defined termRead MoreEthics And Code Of Ethics1359 Words   |  6 Pagesof ethical codes in which it is useful to become aware of these differences for your future employment in working with a variety of professionals. Future coworkers may have different views and opinions however, a code of ethics will individualize these professionals and set standards. By making yourself aware of the differences, communication can become easier between employees of various backgrounds. Two particular organizations to compare may include the American Counseling Association Code ofRead MoreDeveloping Your Professional Identity Is Good For Any Profession1099 Words   |  5 PagesIdentity An effective professional identity is good for any profession, especially a counseling profession. When a person develops a professional identity it says who they are and what they stand for in that profession. It also says they know about that profession and could tell another anything they would like to know about that profession. When a person knows about there profession they can answer any questions they have about that profession. In this paper the author will discuss the difference betweenRead MoreMy Goal As A Licensed Counselor961 Words   |  4 PagesCounseling is a relatively young profession when compared to other mental health professions. In my brief personal and professional experience with the field, I have come to define counseling as a process of engagement between two people, both of whom are bound to change through a collaborative process that involves both the therapist and the client in co-constructing solutions to concerns. Mental and emotional health can have interpersonal, and social impacts; I want to provide evidenced-basedRead MoreMy Career Path And Career Essay1228 Words   |  5 Pagesof my lifetime and lived experiences, up until very recently, to actually figure out, make a decision, and follow through, with my true occupational goals. This paper will examine my current career path and goals. It will investigate the results of the O*Net Interest Profiler in which I participated, and how they compare to my current occupational goals. Finally, it will discuss gained insights and further resources for future career exploration. Current Career Path and Career Choice I have alwaysRead MoreEthical Codes And Guidelines Are Not Like Basic Recipes1468 Words   |  6 PagesEthics is an ongoing process in counseling in which every counselor should have some sort of knowledge about. Standard ethical codes and guidelines are not like basic recipes. They are very broad and vague. Ethical codes are often use for what you need to do, but not always how you should do it. Ethics is a word that’s widely used and an integral piece to the helping profession. Ethics is important for all individuals who are working in the helping profession, including mental health, rehabilitation